Micarriage is a common problem in pregnant women whether it is a normal or IVF pregnancy. Usually, females face it in the first 20 weeks of their pregnancy. As per the medical experts of the best IVF centre in Old Airport Road, one in five pregnant females of 30 and one in two pregnant females have miscarriages.
This news is bad for females willing to be moms. However, there are certain helpful ways that can lower your miscarriage chance during IVF treatment. Here are some of them for your assistance:
1. Go for a hysteroscopy
Usually, females overlook hysteroscopy in their pre-IVF procedure. In general, doctors do not suggest it and prefer to wait for the happening of a miscarriage or they have no proper idea about pre-IVF procedures. Blockages, growths, and damages to the uterus are common. As a female, you might have miscarriages in the past without knowing it.
You are going through IVF treatment for the first time. So, a hysteroscopy is a better option for you in comparison with an ultrasound to spot uterine problems. Apart from detecting a uterine issue, hysteroscopy can help your doctor to rectify it. You should go through it to know the health status of your uterus before moving to IVF treatment.
2. Check your TSH
In your pre IVF procedure, you should value a full blood hormone profile test. As per the available medical studies, miscarriages have a direct link with abnormal TSH levels. Medications started before a month of your IVF treatment beginning can help you normalise your TSH levels and increase your chance of having a successful pregnancy through IVF.
3. Keep your body weight maintained
As you plan to have IVF treatment to expand your family, both of you should follow a health regime, at least three months before the treatment. You should stop smoking and drinking. In addition, you should include exercising in your daily life. And you should keep your BMI between 20 and 25 to stay in shape or have a healthy body weight.
4. Pick the right progesterone
In the IVF treatment, whether you go with FET or donor cycle, your doctor suggests you to take progesterone that is available as gel, pills, injections, or pessaries. If you had post-transfer bleeding, vaginal utrogestan is the easiest and highly effective format to make adjustments. Intramuscular injections can be an ideal progesterone format to safeguard you from miscarriage.
5. Be aware of your blood disorders
Clotting or thick blood is a warning of having a miscarriage. As an IVF patient, you should go through tests/screenings for identifiable blood disorders before the start of the IVF treatment. Low-dose aspirin or clexane can help you treat Hughes syndrome, which is also known as sticky blood, ASP, or antiphospholipid syndrome.
6. Know your medicines well
Several females are unable to keep in mind what medicines to take at what times and when to stop taking certain medicines. Taking the prescribed medicines as per the mentioned doses at the right time is crucial for you. Missing a dose means you are increasing your chance of having a miscarriage. You should keep your medicines on you and set alarms on your mobile to remind you of your medicine intake.
7. Size up your cervix
You should stop your cervix from playing ball. Addressing an incompetent and weak cervix before the IVF treatment is crucial. With a cervical stitch during early pregnancy, you can stop your cervix opening that could initiate a miscarriage.
8. Stay informed of infections and treat them
Infections can lead you to have a miscarriage. You should get tested for sexually transmitted infections and common infections. Toxoplasmosis, listeria, and allied infections can cause miscarriages. You should get injections and MMR jabs to cure infections before the beginning of your IVF cycle.
9. Opt for donor eggs if you are over 42
At or after the age of 42, there is a 50% chance of miscarriages. And live-birth rates through IVF with your own eggs are 10-15%. Further, there is an increased risk of chromosomal abnormalities. Donor eggs can help you get rid of all these three. You should consider for donor eggs to avoid miscarriages during IVF treatment if you are above 42.
10. Get rid of natural born killer cells
Your blood has natural-born killer cells to protect you from any type of infection. They are effective when they are in normal numbers in your bloodstream. If they are higher in numbers and spread excessively, they can damage the foetus, taking it as a foreign object. Your doctor can suggest intralipid and prednisone infusions to normalise the natural-born killer cells.
Conclusion
Like normal pregnancies, miscarriages are common in IVF pregnancies. As an IVF patient, you can lower your miscarriage chance during the treatment. And for this, you need to discuss all associated points with your IVF doctor and follow his/her instructions throughout and after the treatment.
